Amnesty International, a non-governmental organization focused on human rights, has criticised Ugandas government after the controversial social media tax came into effect on July 1st.
The organisation, which claims to have over 7 million members and supporters around the world, argues that the tax "is a clear attempt to undermine the right to freedom of expression", especially after the country's president said he wanted to curb "lugambo" (gossip).
Amnesty International's Director for East Africa the Horn and the Great Lakes said: "It is not the place of the Ugandan authorities to determine which discussions taking place on social media platforms are useful".
She added that: "By making people pay for using these platforms, this tax will render these avenues of communication inaccessible for low-income earners, robbing many people of their right to freedom of expression, with a chilling effect on other human rights. This is a clear attempt to silence dissent, in the guise of raising government revenues".
How social media tax works
Social media tax, formally known as OTT tax, targets users of social media platforms such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter among others.
UGX200 daily tax must be paid before one can access these social media platforms, apart from those intended for research and education -- like Google.
The tax expires at 11:59 PM -- just a calendar day and not 24 hours -- as it's with internet data packages.
Most Ugandans are using Virtual Private Network (VPN) mobile applications and software to evade the tax.