Minister proposes raising legal drinking age to 21 amid public health concerns

Speaking to the Joint Parliamentary Committees of Health and Trade, Muhanga highlighted the significant burden that alcohol-related diseases place on the country's healthcare system, with an estimated cost of over US$677 million (Shs2.654 trillion) annually.

The proposal comes as part of the government's submission on the Alcoholic Drinks Control Bill 2023, introduced by Tororo District Member of Parliament Sarah Opendi, which seeks to impose stricter controls on alcohol consumption.

"The legal drinking age is a crucial public health measure designed to protect our young population from the adverse effects of alcohol during a critical period of brain development," said Muhanga. "Research has consistently shown that the brain continues to develop into the early twenties. Exposure to alcohol during this time can severely impact cognitive functions, memory, and decision-making abilities."

Muhanga's call for action is backed by global health research, which indicates that delaying the onset of alcohol consumption can significantly reduce the risk of developing alcohol-related problems later in life. By raising the legal drinking age to 21, the Ugandan government aims to mitigate these risks and alleviate the financial strain on the healthcare system caused by alcohol-induced diseases.

"As the Ministry of Health, we are confronted with the reality of spending an enormous sum of US$677,490,337 annually to address diseases exacerbated by alcohol consumption. It is imperative that we take decisive steps to protect our youth and ensure a healthier future for all Ugandans," Muhanga stated. "We also propose the addition of a clause in the bill to identify and support individuals facing problems with alcohol, highlighting our commitment to comprehensive healthcare."

The proposal has sparked a wide-ranging debate among policymakers, health experts, and the public, with many advocating for stricter regulations as a necessary step towards safeguarding public health.

As the Alcoholic Drinks Control Bill 2023 progresses through the legislative process, the Ugandan government's stance on raising the legal drinking age to 21 underscores a commitment to addressing the complex challenges posed by alcohol consumption among the youth.

This content was created with the help of an AI model and verified by the writer.